“Christ suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps.” 1 Peter 2:21
Jesus Christ is the most significant and noted person in the history of the world. Today, billions of people carry the name Christian, which means “little Christ,” because they worship Jesus as their only God and seek to live a life like His. Therefore, in our study of Jesus’ death on a cross it is important that we note the ways in which Jesus’ life and death are an example for us to learn from and emulate.
To learn from Jesus we need to acknowledge three things. First, Jesus was and is eternally God just as He repeatedly said (Matt. 26:63-65; John 5:17-23; 8:58-59; 10:30-39; 19:7). Second, Jesus did become fully human in His incarnation on the earth (Isa. 7:14, Rom. 8:3; 1 John 4:2). Third, Jesus set aside the privileges of His divinity during His life on the earth to live completely as a human being (Phil. 2:1-11).
This does not mean that while on the earth the second member of the Trinity ceased to be God. But it does mean that during that time He did not avail Himself of the privileges of divinity but lived as a human being. For example, we read in Luke 2:52 that “Jesus grew in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and men.” Herein we find that Jesus did not avail Himself of all of the attributes of deity: He grew, whereas God is unchanging; He learned, whereas God is all-knowing; and He aged, whereas God is eternal, without beginning, end, or aging.
The question persists, however, how could Jesus live the extraordinary life that He did if He did not avail Himself of His divine attributes? The answer is perhaps most clearly taught in the gospel of Luke, where Jesus is portrayed as the perfect Spirit-filled man who lived the perfect Spirit-filled life.
In his sequel, the book of Acts, Luke continues to connect the Holy Spirit and Jesus. In Acts 1, Jesus told His followers to wait for the coming empowerment of the Holy Spirit.
Today, Christians are sealed by the Holy Spirit at conversion and are enabled to be filled with the Holy Spirit like Jesus was (Eph. 1:13-14; 5:18). This means that we can live like Jesus, doing what He did, with two exceptions. One, we must continually repent of personal sin which is something the sinless Jesus never had to do. Two, we are not continually and perfectly able to live like Jesus because of our sin.
But, like Jesus, we can live a Spirit-filled life increasingly more like His. In regards to the cross, this means many things. First, if we suffer while Spirit-filled, we will, like Jesus, grow in perfection through hardship, pain, weakness, and loss (Heb. 5:8-9). Second, we must embrace the truth that our joy lies only through hardship and not in spite of it (Heb. 12:1-3). Third, we must accept that evil happens to even the most righteous and is not an excuse for rebellious sin (1 Peter 2:19-25). Fourth, it is often those we love the most who will crush us (John 15:13). Fifth, the church must suffer as the “body of Christ” (1 Cor. 10:16; 12:13). Sixth, being Spirit-filled like Jesus means denying ourselves, picking up our cross, and following Him to death. He awaits us on the other side of the cross, through which we must pass to be like Him and with Him (Matt. 16:24-25).